Amazon is not only the leading Western e-commerce operator but has also firmly established itself as the number one player in the 3PL logistics sector. According to Armstrong & Associates' analysis of 2023 revenues, Amazon generated $140.053 billion, far outpacing its competitors. Second place went to DHL Supply Chain & Global Forwarding with $33.869 billion, while Kuehne + Nagel ranked third with $31.659 billion.
However, by 2025, both could be overtaken by DSV, which will consolidate its position with the completion of its acquisition of DB Schenker. Together, these companies reported revenues of $22.316 billion and $22.257 billion, respectively, creating a combined total of approximately $44.5 billion.
Other operators trail far behind this leading quartet. CH Robinson, a US-based leader, reported revenues of $16.746 billion, followed by Japan’s Nippon Express ($15.929 billion), CEVA Logistics ($15.1 billion), Sinotrans ($14.34 billion), and Maersk Logistics ($13.916 billion), completing the top ten. Collectively, these ten companies achieved total revenues of $356.186 billion, highlighting the strategic importance of this sector in the global economy.
Beyond the top ten, numerous operators posted revenues ranging from $5 billion to $13 billion. Standouts include J.B. Hunt, Geodis, UPS Supply Chain Solutions, and GXO Logistics, followed by Expeditors, DP World Logistics, and Ryder Supply Chain Solutions. Dachser, with $7.659 billion in revenue, exemplifies growth through acquisitions, as seen in its recent integration of select Fercam activities. Other notable names include Total Quality Logistics and CJ Logistics.
The Armstrong & Associates report identifies several trends shaping the future of the sector. Rising operational costs, driven by fuel prices, are among the key challenges. To mitigate these risks, companies are investing in route optimisation, fuel efficiency, and negotiating more favourable rates with carriers.
Competition is intensifying with the entry of new players. To stay ahead, 3PL providers are focusing on value-added services and advanced technologies, such as automation and digitalisation. Specific segments, such as international transport management, are demonstrating resilient growth, spurred by geopolitical events and supply chain disruptions.
Another critical trend is the emphasis on supply chain flexibility. 3PL operators are helping clients diversify sourcing to address global uncertainties. Moreover, many are targeting high-yield customers to optimise profitability, while outsourcing customer service is emerging as a cost-reduction strategy. As the 3PL sector evolves, innovation and adaptability will remain key to sustaining leadership in an increasingly competitive and complex global marketplace.